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OptoLum Ensures Stature in White LED Thermal Management with Second Key Patent

November 21, 2004...Special Report on Strides in Thermal Management of LEDs: We're all getting more intelligent when it comes to using HB-LED technology, especially as they're applied as true high end solid state light sources. One of the aspects of intelligent LED applications in solid state lighting, which a powerful young Phoenix, Arizona USA-based startup called OptoLum appears to now control, is superior expertise regarding the thermal management of integrated LEDs into light fixtures and lamps, even LED packages. OptoLum, a systems/sub systems integrator of high end LEDs, such as Lumileds Luxeon line, holds the key "536 patent" on thermal management of white LED based light sources. OptoLum has recently been awarded a follow-on USA patent, #6,815,724 that extends their core patent to now include intelligent control and monitoring technology for LEDs utilizing heat sinks in both active and passive systems. (Ref: news release.) The 3 year old startup is already in production with a growing and impressive list of OEM and VARs manufacturing for them custom, thermally optimized, solid state lamps and light fixtures. In addition, OptoLum is actively reaching out to colleagues and competitors through licensing of their thermal management IP as a means of helping catapult the SSL industry toward more rapid prominence through white LED implementation. LIGHTimes 2nd Page members can access the full Special Report on Thermal Management of LEDs and details about the OptoLum patents...

Cree Licenses Portfolio of AlN Bulk Growth IP to Crystal IS
CompoundSemi News Staff
November 23, 2004...Crystal IS Inc. of Watervliet, New York USA has been granted a patent license agreement by Cree Inc. of Durham, North Carolina USA that covers a portfolio of patents involving crystalline aluminum nitride (AlN) manufacturing technology. Crystal IS is a noted supplier of ultra-low defect density native aluminum nitride (AlN) single crystal substrates. Cree is the owner of extensive IP relating to just about everything to do with wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductor technology, most notably SiC and the Group III Nitrides. The license to Crystal IS is "non-exclusive with most favored status," and the wording of such legal documents is critical. The topic of WBG semiconductor and the current business climate for that wide range of technologies will be the topic of our opening day of the annual CS Outlook conference, December 6th, in Dallas, Texas. Crystal IS Senior VP of Business Development and CMO, Keith Evans, is organizing the WBG Business Opportunities Workshop. Both Keith and Crystal IS founder, President and CEO, Leo Schowalter, will be attending the whole of CS Outlook, Dec. 6-8th.

While the agreement with Cree covers quite a few patents, the four primary ones relating to AlN bulk growth that appear especially relevant to Crystal IS/Cree agreement appear to be: 6,296,956 covering bulk single crystals of aluminum nitride, 6,086,672 covering growth of bulk single crystals of aluminum nitride: silicon carbide alloys, 6,066,205 covering growth of bulk single crystals of aluminum nitride from a melt and 6,045,612 covering growth of bulk single crystals of aluminum nitride. "Among other things, this extensive licensing arrangement will give us greater flexibility in expanding our AlN substrate manufacturing capability and represents an important milestone in securing our business strategy,¡± commented Leo on the newly inked deal with Cree. ¡°Growth of our intellectual property portfolio is critically important for our future and significantly benefits from this agreement with Cree. Our past achievements, the recent closing of our first venture financing round, plus this key licensing agreement together position Crystal IS to better serve the advanced III-nitride device community over the long term." Leo assisted us in our GaN 101 workshop back in 2001. His company is doing truly leading edge work in native nitride substrates.

Keith Evans, who has long been regarded as a key catalyst in the WBG arena, hailing originally from the US Air Force's prestigious Wright Labs, added in regarded to the Cree deal, "We are hopeful that our customers and potential new customers will see this agreement with Cree as an important step in our company¡¯s growth ¨C one which enhances our long term viability in the marketplace.¡± Keith's contributions to the WBG industry thus far are enormous, with a colorful career in senior management and top of the line strategic planning still ahead. We heartily encourage you to attend the CS Outlook conference, and especially Keith's WBG Business Opportunities Workshop so you can see for yourself what the latest trends in the WBG field really are, and to get to know Keith and his team of expert WBG workshop contributors better.

Harvatek Secures Osram Opto Phosphor Packaging License
November 23, 2004...Packaged LED device manufacturer, Harvatek of Taiwan, has officially secured a license from Osram Opto of Germany for the packaging of white LEDs. Harvatek will continue to source its blue spectrum LED die from Cree Inc. of Durham, North Carolina USA, and the Osram license covers phosphor packaging of blue spectrum LED die, which, by the phosphor coatings, are made into white LEDs. According to Taiwan analysts, Harvatek will pay an upfront fee of NT $200m, with a variable 4-7% fee on related die sold and Harvatek expects to sell around 125-150KK/month heading into Q-1 of 2005. According to a DigiTimes report on Nov. 19th covering the news, the President of Harvatek, Billy Wang, said that the Osram licensing deal means that Harvatek will now be able to add two kinds of white-LED chips to its product lineup, and that "the white LED chip segment will become a major sales driving force for Harvatek over the next two years." LIGHTimes 2nd Page members can access more on ...

South Epitaxy Goes Public on the Taiwan Stock Exchange
November 23, 2004...South Epitaxy, a Taiwan based LED epiwafer and device manufacturer, officially goes public on Wednesday, Nov. 24th, on the Taiwan Stock Exchange. According to a DigiTimes report South Epitaxy expects to see a 20% growth in both sales and profits in 2005 and is voicing optimism about the anti-static LED and high-voltage LED markets which they are targeting. South Epitaxy's products are geared for handset-related applications, with sales from epiwafers for handset keypads reported to account for 33% of the company's total current sales, while sales of high-luminance ITO (indium-tin oxide) blue-LED chips for handset backlighting accounts for 39.6% of current sales.

Agilent Signs MOU to Explore Establishing Wireless R&D Center and HB-LED Manufacturing in Korea
November 23, 2004...According to a report in The Korean Times, Agilent Technologies of California USA intends to establish a research and development center in Korea aimed at studying wireless applications. Last Tuesday, a meeting between Korean Information-Communication Minister Chin Dae-je and Agilent's CEO, Edward W. Barnholt, a memorandum of understanding (MOU) was signed that would establish the lab, which will serve as Agilent's Asia-Pacific regional hub for product development and regional technical support. "Depending on the Korean government's response, the final decision will be made on the wireless design center," said Mr. Barnholt said after attending a breakfast meeting with the Federation of Korean Industries. Included in the MOU were plans for Agilent to also investigate the commercial viability of building a high-brightness LED (light-emitting diode) manufacturing center in Kwangju, in Southern Korea. The MOU between the city of Kwangju and Agilent is evidently in line with the Korean government's "scheme of fostering the Kwangju region as the nation's cluster of optical industries."

University of Tokyo "Discovers" New Blue Metallic Compound
November 22, 2004...Researchers at the University of Tokyo, under the lead of Professor Shinichi Okoshi, have come across a new metallic compound whose magnetic forces changes according to the ambient humidity. According to a report via Nikkei Net the compound is called a Prussian blue magnet, and is said by the scientists to be the first substance discovered to have this quality, though there are substances whose magnetic force changes according to the temperature, the researchers said. The Prussian blue magnet, also called a cyano-bridged cobalt-magnesium-chromium metal assembly, appears pink when the humidity is high and blue at low humidity. In the experiments, the magnetic force of the compound lessened as the humidity dropped, and fell to zero when the humidity was about 7%. When the humidity was further lowered, the direction of the magnetic field reversed and the magnetic force started increasing.

Chinese Quantum Dot Targets 1300nm with InAs/GaAs Approach
November 22, 2004...A research group from Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), headed by Prof. Niu Zhichuan from the State Key Laboratory for Semiconductor Superlattice and Microstructures which is affiliated with the CAS Institute of Semiconductors (ISCAS: link to English version) has taken a route away from InP-based materials and developed a GaAs-based long-wavelength laser device of InAs on GaAs to create a self-assembly quantum dot laser with lasing wavelength of 1.33 ¦Ìm under continuous-wave operation mode at room temperature. The achievement is being hailed as the most important achievement in the field of GaAs-based near-infrared, long-wavelength materials and devices in China in recent years (). The group elected to diverge from using InP-based materials due to what they term are "a host of major difficulties" noting that the technology of optoelectronic integrated devices has become a hot topic in the world and that the near future the optical fiber communication network will be dominated by optoelectronic integrated devices in order to meet the increasing demands for higher-speed, more reliable and stable operation of data transferring and processing systems.

"Therefore it (the world) is in urgent need of developing new functional materials. GaAs-based semiconductors are acting as a good choice for developing such devices. The most important kinds of GaAs-based semiconductor materials working for near-infrared wavelength from 1.2 to 1.7¦Ìm are in the form of InAs self-assembled quantum dots, GaInNAs and GaInNAsSb quantum wells. The quantum dot structures attract scientists for their top performance as they excel in a high-speed operation with lower power consumption and new functions. The quantum wells are new multi-element compounds noted for their temperature stability. In recent years, these new semiconductor materials became a research focus in the most developed Western countries," the group stated in the official CAS news release, which includes considerable details of their work, motivation, and implementation vision to which we refer our interested CompoundSemi News readers.

Densen Cao
CAO Group, Inc.
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